Iran is a southwest Asian country of mountains and deserts. Eastern Iran is dominated by a high plateau, with large salt flats and vast sand deserts. The plateau is surrounded by even higher mountains, including the Zagros to the west and the Elburz to the north. Farming and settlement are largely concentrated in the narrow plains or valleys in the west or north, where there is more rainfall.

Iran's huge oil reserves lie in the southwest, along the Persian Gulf. The landscape of Iran is diverse and beautiful, providing a range of activities from hiking and skiing. Culture of history of Iran is one of the richest in the region. Iranians love culture and nature and they have preserved their culture and nature beautifully. Ecotourism is a new trend and phenomenon and because of the natural attractions and scenery and untouched areas of the country of Iran.